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Food and Drug Branch

Industry Assistance: Introduction

So, you think you have a food recipe that the whole world wants and you are considering marketing it. If so, then this guide will provide you with essential information, laws, regulations, and guidelines for starting a food processing business. Starting a food processing business is not simple. It is time consuming, costly, and most of all, it requires careful planning, dedication and skilled management to be successful. The food business is unique as compared to other types of businesses. Your food products have a direct effect on your customer’s health and safety. Foods that are improperly processed, or contaminated could have the potential to cause serious illness or even death. So, it is vital to establish strict safety rules and practices. Doing so not only enables your business to comply with laws and regulations, but it also adds to the reputation of your business for producing the most clean and safest food.

 

Food Safety

Beside drugs, food is the substance that we put directly into our bodies and it has the potential to cause great harm or even death if contaminated with food-borne pathogens, chemicals, radiological, or physical agents. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that food-borne disease causes 76 million illnesses and 5,000 deaths in the United States annually. Food can be contaminated at any stage of production, from raw materials to finished products. Fresh meat, fish, eggs, and dairy products may be contaminated with food-borne pathogens; ingredients can support microbial growth; fresh fruit and vegetables may be surface contaminated with bacteria, parasites, viruses and/or mold. For this reason both the finished product as well as the ingredients must meet quality standards. They must be stored at proper temperatures to minimize the growth of microorganisms; processed to the recommended time and temperature to kill food-borne pathogens, and bacteria; packaged in clean containers and under conditions that minimize contamination and they must be properly stored until shipping to preserve product quality.

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